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The European Automobile Manufacturers Association ((フランス語:Association des Constructeurs Européens d'Automobiles); abbreviated ACEA) is the main lobbying and standards group of the automobile industry in the European Union. As of February 1991 it is the successor of the CCMC manufacturers committee ((フランス語:Comité des Constructeurs du Marché Commun)) which was founded in October 1972. Its members include: Toyota, BMW, Volkswagen Group, Volvo, Ford, DAF, Renault, Fiat Group, Scania AB, Porsche, Mercedes, PSA Peugeot Citroën, Hyundai and MAN AG. One major area of ACEA work including its predecessor associations has been in performance quality classifications for 4-stroke engine oils. That history goes back to 1919 (Bureau Permanent International des Constructeurs d'Automobile - BPICA) that was renamed in 1985 (Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles - OICA). The ACEA has its predessor in the CMMC (Comité des Constructeurs du Marché Commun) founded in October 1972 by French (Citroën, Peugeot, Renault), German (Mercedes, Volkswagen), Italian (Fiat) and British (BLMC) manufacturers. The ACEA is studying electric vehicle charging stations and expects that Type 2 Mode 3 connectors also to be used for home charging in the second phase after 2017 while still allowing Mode 2 charging with established plug types that are already available in home environments There is no unified association of manufacturers which sell in the European Union (independently of the European, Asian or American origin). == Presidents == The presidency had been rotated among French, Italian and German automobile manufacturers. * Sergio Marchionne (Fiat) : 2012 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Sergio Marchionne ist neuer ACEA-Präsident )〕 * Dieter Zetsche (Daimler): 2010 / 2011 〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Dieter Zetsche elected 2010 ACEA President - ACEA - European Automobile Manufacturers' Association )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Dieter Zetsche re-elected ACEA President - ACEA - European Automobile Manufacturers' Association )〕 * Carlos Ghosn (Renault) 2009 〔〔http://www.acea.be/images/uploads/files/20081205_PR.pdf〕 * Christian Streiff (PSA) 2008 〔〔http://www.acea.be/images/uploads/pr/20071991_att.pdf〕 * Sergio Marchionne (Fiat) : 2006 / 2007〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ACEA )〕 * Bernd Pischetsrieder (Volkswagen) : 2004 / 2005 * Louis Schweitzer (Renault): 2003〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=MOTOR INDUSTRY: ACEA CHOOSES RENAULT BOSS AS NEW PRESIDENT.(Louis Schweitzer to head European Automobile Manufacturers Association )(Brief Article) )〕 * Jean-Martin Folz (PSA): 2002〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Latest Automotive News & Car Industry Reports - Motor Trader )〕 * Paolo Cantarella (Fiat / Ferrari): 2000 / 2001 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=European auto association elects new president. )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Latest Automotive News & Car Industry Reports - Motor Trader )〕 * Ferdinand Piech (Volkswagen): 1999 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Latest Automotive News & Car Industry Reports - Motor Trader )〕 * Bernd Pischetsrieder (BMW): 1998〔 * Louis Schweitzer (Renault): 1997 * Jacques Calvet (PSA): 1996 〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Europolitics )〕 * Giorgio Garuzzo (Fiat): 1994 / 1995 〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Garuzzo al vertice dell' auto europea )〕 * Helmut Werner (Daimler): 1993 〔〔http://www.der-betrieb.de/content/_p=285,qts=HANDELSBLATT,qtxo=ACEA%7CBMW+AG+Bayerische+Motoren+Werke+AG,qtxp=v.+Kuenheim%252c+Eberhard〕 * Eberhard von Kuenheim (BMW): 1992〔 * foundation year 1991 (predecessor "Comité des Constructeurs du Marché Commun") 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「European Automobile Manufacturers Association」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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